An insurer may not be responsible for defending claims that fall within the scope of coverage, and not allegations that fall outside the scope of the contract.
A resort operator that contracted services for snow removal brought an application for declaration that its Insurer is obliged to defend the entire action brought by the Plaintiff relating to the failure to remove snow, and the resort's negligence in the management and operation of the resort. The insurer refused to provide a separate or additional defence for the resort as it was defending the snow removal contractor and believed that in doing so it is de facto defending the resort as well. Court found that the insurer had a duty to defend the resort in the snow removal portion, but not in the unrelated claims in the action.
Atlific Hotels and Resorts Ltd v. Aviva Insurance Co. of Canada, [2009] O.J. No. 2005, May 19, 2009, Ontario Superior Court of Justice, E.P. Belobaba J.
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